* Take two: Delay reading image back from render backend using `SyncHandle`
This allows us to avoid blocking immediately after a `BitmapData.draw` call.
Instead, we only attempt to use the `SyncHandle` when performing an operation
that requires the CPU-side pixels (e.g. BitmapData.getPixel or BitmapData.setPixel).
In the best case, the SWF will never explicitly access the pixels of
the target BitmapData, removing the need to ever copy back the render backend
image to our BitmapData. If the SWF doesn't require access to the pixels immediately,
we can delay copying the pixels until they're actually needed, hopefully allowing
the render backend to finish processing the BitmapData.draw operation in
the backenground before we need the result.
Now that the CPU and GPU pixels can be intentionally out of sync with
each other, we need to ensure that we don't accidentally expose 'stale'
CPU-side pixels to ActionScript (which needs to remain unaware of
our internal laziness). We now use a wrapper type `BitmapDataWrapper`
to enforce that the `SyncHandle` is consumed before accessing the
underlying `BitmapData.
* core: Skip GPU->CPU sync for source and target BitmapData during draw
* Introduce DirtyState enum
Previously we were removing the first occurrence of the invalid
0xFFD9FFD8 byte sequence in JPEG data, but this would break the
JPEG if it happened to contain this byte sequence elsewhere (for
example, EXIF data). Instead, properly parse the JPEG markers
searching for the invalid marker sequence.
Fixes#8775.
This makes `Bitmap` delegate to `BitmapData` for
all of the bitmap-related information (handle, width, and height).
As a result, we now unconditionally store a `BitmapData` in `Bitmap`.
As a result, swapping the underling `BitmapData` instance will
automatically change the properties (and rendered image) of a `Bitmap`.
This required some refactoring in the render backends in order to
get access to a `BitmapHandle` through `BitmapData`.
`BitmapHandle` now holds `Arc<dyn BitmapHandleImpl>`.
This allows us to move all of the per-bitmap backend data into
`BitmapHandle`, instead of holding an id to a backend-specific
hashmap.
This fixes the memory leak issue with bitmaps. Once the AVM side of a
bitmap (`Bitmap`/`BitmapData`) gets garbage-collected, the
`BitmapHandle` will get dropped, freeing all of the GPU resources
assoicated with the bitmap.
This PR implements core 'stage3D' APIs. We are now able
to render at least two demos from the Context3D docs - a simple
triangle render, and a rotating cube.
Implemented in this PR:
* Stage3D access and Context3D creation
* IndexBuffer3D and VertexBuffer3D creation, uploading, and usage
* Program3D uploading and usage (via `naga-agal`)
* Context3D: configureBackBuffer, clear, drawTriangles, and present
Not yet implemented:
* Any 'dispose()' methods
* Depth and stencil buffers
* Context3D texture apis
* Scissor rectangle
General implementation strategy:
A new `Object` variant is added for each of the Stage3D objects
(VertexBuffer3D, Program3D, etc). This stores a handle to the
parent `Context3D`, and (depending on the object) a handle
to the underlying native resource, via `Rc<dyn
SomeRenderBackendTrait>`).
Calling methods on Context3D does not usually result in an immediate
call to a `wgpu` method. Instead, we queue up commands in our
`Context3D` instance, and execute them all on a call to `present`.
This avoids some nasty wgpu lifetime issues, and is very similar
to the approah we use for normal rendering.
The actual rendering happens on a `Texture`, with dimensions
determined by `createBackBuffer`. During 'Stage' rendering,
we render all of these Stage3D textures *behind* the normal
stage (but in front of the overall stage background color).
We only called `get_bitmap_pixels` when creating a `BitmapData`
for an SWF-provided `Bitmap`. We now store the initial pixels
in `Character::Bitmap`, and use them to initialize a `BitmapData`
when needed.
This lets us simplify the wgpu backend, which no longer needs
to store a `Bitmap` object. In addition to saving space for
`BitmapData` objects that lack an SWF `Bitmap`, this will make
it easier to move data from `bitmap_registry` into `BitmapHandle`
itself.
Currently, we rely on ShapeTessellator being able to get a BitmapHandle
without a RenderBackend. With the upcoming BitmapData refactor,
we will always need a RenderBackend to get a BitmapHandle, which creates
borrow-checker issues in ShapeTessellator (which is stored in a
RenderBackend).
To solve this, we split BitmapSource.bitmap into two methods -
BitmapSource.bitmap and BitmapSource.bitmap_handle. ShapeTessellator
continues to use BitmapSource.bitmap, and uses the u16 bitmap id
instead of a BitmapHandle. The BitmapSource.bitmap_handle method
is used inside each render backend to convert the id to a BitmapHandle,
avoiding borrow-checker issues.
This PR fixes a numbe of interconnected bugs:
* We weren't consistently uploading a dirty BitmapData to the render
backend before drawing to/from it.
* BitmapData.draw should *not* add a fill color - it should draw over
the current contents of the BitmapData
* After drawing to a non-transparent BitmapData, we need to manually
set the opacity back to 255 for each pixel (the drawing process
takes transparency into account, but the opacity information is
thrown away at the end).
Change `Bitmap::new()` to accept a `ruffle_render::bitmap::Bitmap`
directly, instead of `width`, `height` and `bitmap_handle`. As a
consequence, all `RenderBackend::register_bitmap_*` methods are no
longer necessary - we can use `ruffle_redner::utils::*` to obtain
a `ruffle_render::bitmap::Bitmap` right before calling `Bitmap::new()`.
And make it generic, as a first step towards making it a general-purpose
data structure for the whole codebase. Some potential replacements are:
* `BoundingBox` in `render/src/bounding_box.rs`.
* `BoxBounds` in `core/src/html/dimensions.rs`.
* Parameters to a bunch of `BitmapData` methods in
`core/src/bitmap/bitmap_data.rs`.
Main changes:
* Merge `ColorTransformParams` into `ColorTransformObject`, as it's only relevant for AVM1.
* Make `BitmapData::color_transform` work with a generic `ColorTransform`, which uses fixed-point
arithmetic.
Note that Ruffle still calculates color transforms slightly different from Flash. This is probably
caused by inaccuracy of the current `ColorTransformObject` to `ColorTransform` conversion and/or the
`ColorTransform` application logic itself. Since this requires further research, it'll be fixed in a
future PR.